best views in cherokee national forest
By that association alone, you know what youre getting intodensely forested land, unexpected waterfalls, tremendous views of the Smokies, and a feeling that despite the proximity of nearby population centers (Atlanta, GA, and Chattanooga, TN), this area is somehow still untamed. adventure to complete the day! Best viewing times are spring and fall, as there is generally more water flowing over the falls. The second half of the hike is a bit more challenging as you make your way back up to the trailhead. The Appalachian Trail crosses the Roan Highlands and Carvers Gap, making it one of the most popular day hike destinations on the entire trail. United States government. Carolina. The Ocoee Whitewater Center is a hub for outdoor adventure and offers regional information, environmental education, trails and picnic sites. for swimming or kayaking with a view of mountain ranges in the distance. It originates on the slopes of the Great Smoky Mountains and joins the Little Tennessee River near Tellico Plains. There are fifteen different zones highlighted below, each offering recreation opportunities and experiences that are as unique as the mountains and waterways that define each zone. Going South Carolina to Johnstown pa. The hike to the falls can be challenging and requires good footwear and physical ability. The . Backbone Rock gets its name from a spur ridge on Holston Mountain that abrubtly ends at a bend in Beaverdam Creek. Visit the scenic Blue Hole waterfall located off TN Highway 91. My greatest passion will always be photography, but my first was writing. These falls go by several names including: Rock Creek Falls, Rainbow Falls, Clemmer Falls, Rattlesnake Falls, and Falls of the Scenic Spur. Cherokee National Forest, North Carolina. Explore the most popular views trails in Cherokee National Forest with hand-curated trail maps and driving directions as well as detailed reviews and photos from hikers, campers and nature lovers like you. Offering a mix of natural beauty and peacefulness like no other, this spot is sure to make for an unforgettable picnic outing. These make for some fascinating sightseeing and epic photo ops. Luckily, all it takes is a few less-traveled roads and a bit of vigilance to find the perfect secluded backcountry campsite. The stables will also help you pick the perfect horse for your ride based on your experience level and weight. The Upper Ocoee Adventure, for instance, is a 6-mile trip that features Class III and IV rapids and a stunning natural backdrop of forests, mountains, and rock formations. The Benton Falls Trail is an easy 1.5 mile (each way)hike to the 65 foot high waterfall. Are you a CVB or DMO interested in working with me? The U.S. Forest Service has established new limits of stay regulations at all Appalachian National Scenic Trail (Appalachian Trail) shelters, as well as one campsite and two overnight sites within the southern region. The secluded Either way, they're beautiful and absolutely worth the hike! In conclusion, swimming in the Cherokee National Forest lakes is an excellent opportunity to unwind and explore the beauty of nature. HEY YOU, reading this page! Hemlock Falls is a beautiful waterfall located in the scenic rock creek area of Cherokee National Forest. Despite the challenges, backcountry camping in the Cohutta Wilderness is an incredibly rewarding experience. Paddlers should always wear a helmet, a personal flotation device, and appropriate clothing for the weather conditions. This regulation creates a perfect environment for trout, and anglers come from all over the country to try their luck. In addition to the river, Watauga Lake is also a popular fishing spot, especially for those looking to catch bass, walleye, and crappie. from. Conasauga Falls Trail #170offers a quick and easy way to see and experience a beautiful waterfall and enjoy a quiet day by the creek. Cleveland TN 37312 For the more experienced hikers, the trail becomes more challenging as it climbs up the mountain, crossing various rocky terrain and steep inclines. What you are likely to see are scenic views, stream crossings, and secluded primitive campsites. Its the only national forest in Tennessee, aside from the Land Between the Lakes National Recreation Area, so I tend to soak it up when I can. Motorists pass through what is known as "The Shortest Tunnel in the World" as they travel along TN 133. The Appalachian National Scenic Trail runs through the area's backcountry. Cherokee National Forest is a great destination for outdoor activities and adventure seekers. Sign up and be the first to read new road trip itineraries and destination guides. sorts of water activities, hiking trails, horseback riding trails, and camping. Cherokee National Forest is home to numerous breathtaking waterfalls, with some requiring a short hike to reach. The Chilhowee Group Camp sits near the top of Chilhowee Mountain, at an elevation of 2,000 feet. Thank You. In addition to the thrill of the ride, whitewater rafting on the Ocoee River offers many benefits for your health and well-being. The habitat is diverse enough to offer a home for many species of animals such as birds, deer, and bears-just to name a few! The secluded campground is one of the best in Cherokee National Forest. Shortly after leaving the road the trail forks, bear left and travel along Dry Creek .7 miles to the waterfall. shoreline and hidden coves of the lake. 103 reviews. Plesae let us know what went wrong? #1 - Appalachian Trail: 19E to Hump Mountain, #10 - Little Stoney Creek to Chestnut Flats. We discover scenic views, a historic site, and eve. CHEROKEE NATIONAL FOREST 2800 North Ocoee Street Cleveland, Tennessee 37320 Tennessee's only National Forest, the Cherokee, covers nearly 630,000 acres in ten East Tennessee counties. If you plan to camp along the trail, make sure you reserve your campsite in advance. Beware this trail can be muddy and overgrown in some sections. of these awesome destinations. Enjoy picnicking at Laurels, Limestone Cove, Rock Creek and Chestoa or camp at Rock Creek Recreation Area. Trailhead Traveler - HIKE CALIFORNIA - Unisex T-Shirt, Best Hikes in Lincoln National Forest (NM), 8 Best Day Hikes in New River Gorge National Park and Preserve, Best Hikes in Mark Twain National Forest (MO), Best Hikes in Willamette National Forest (OR), Best Hikes in George Washington and Jefferson National Forests (VA), Best Hiking Trails Near Chicago: Hikes Near Me, 7 Best Hikes in Cape Breton Highlands National Park, 9 Best Hikes in Glacier National Park, BC. Length: 3.3 mi Est. Whether you're a seasoned wilderness veteran or a first-time camper, the breathtaking scenery and rugged terrain of this area will leave you with memories to last a lifetime. If you're looking for information to help you plan a long distance hike, here's a good overview from the Appalachian Trail Conservancy. Hike for one day or several on the Appalachian National Scenic Trail. Cherokee National Forest is a massive 650,000-acre piece of land in Tennessee that is a nature lover's paradise. This trail is great for backpacking and normally would make an overnight backpacking trip. Required fields are marked *, Copyright 2021 Jason Barnette | All rights reserved | Seriously, dont steal my stuff. Just a half-hour drive from Bristol, the lake offers all The wildlife in the Great Smoky Mountains region is varied and important. Could use some help! Margarette Falls withits picturesque fan-shaped, 60-foot drop,is one of the most popular waterfall trails in the area. Check out Romantic Asheville's 2020 fall foliage predictions to find the best time to view the leaves. in the World.. In this multi-part series, we will be diving into a few of the more overlooked areas of the United States that we believe deserve a second glance. High-elevation grassy balds grace the trail here. Named after the Massachusetts forester, who was an From hiking to fishing, horseback riding, and more, here are 12 must-do adventures in Cherokee National Forest that will thrill and inspire even the most experienced adventurers. Thunderstruck Ridge Overlook (Photo by Andre Daugherty) At milepost 454.4, about 20 minutes east of Cherokee in Maggie Valley, you're in for a beautiful landscape view. Appalachian Mountains at the northern edge of the Great Smoky Mountains one of the best whitewater rafting companies offering excursions on the Pigeon 1. Cherokee National Forest, located in the southern Appalachian Mountains in Tennessee, is a scenic wonderland with over 640,000 acres of lush forests, meandering rivers, cascading waterfalls, and awe-inspiring mountain panoramas. South Holston Dam offers a rare chance to drive The trails can range from one-hour to six-hour rides, depending on your preference. Below The council offers several guided tours that cater to both beginners and experienced rafters. Pitch a tent at Tumbling Creek or Sylco Campgrounds. So grab your fishing rod and head out to this beautiful forest for an unforgettable fishing experience! Excellent article, Jason! Take a drive through the forest and enjoy the stunning views of the mountains, valleys, and rivers. As with most of the falls hikes in Cherokee National Forest, this is best completed after a good rain. flush toilets. There are fifteen different zones highlighted below, each offering recreation opportunities and experiences that are as unique as the mountains and waterways that define each zone. Take a walk along the Ocoee River, or cross it on the gorgeous Ive been exploring Cherokee National Forests on road trips, weekend getaways, and media tours for nearly ten years. spectacular view of the lake. adventure, USA Raft Adventure Resort offers whitewater rafting excursions on the Nolichucky. At no additional cost to you, it helps us keep posting more great hiking recommendations for our readers! FIND YOUR WAY OUTSIDE is a trademark of AllTrails, LLC. Whitewater The trail is marked with the AT white blaze and easy to follow. The small parking lot is a If the prospect of blind or map-driven adventure has you salivating, Cherokee National Forest is a dream destination for you. One of the most popular streams in the forest is the Tellico River, which is known for its excellent trout fishing. World class whitewater, mountain bikingtrail systems, environmental education programs, highly developed camping, and scenic byways are a few activities featured in the Ocoee River area. From the primary forest road, youll be hard-pressed to see any clearing whatsoever. the mountains. The 30-mile Ocoee Scenic Byway is one of the most gorgeous and exciting road trip routes in Tennessee. The trail to the falls meanders along Rock Creek, offering hikers enchanting views of the waterway and its surroundings. The beautiful scenery, accessibility, and the thrill of scaling the cliffs make it a popular destination in Cherokee National Forest. Cherokee National Forest boasts over 800 miles of trails for hiking, ranging in difficulty from easy to strenuous. The Tellico River is a tailwater stream that is stocked regularly with both rainbow and brown trout, making it an ideal spot for fly fishermen. This route follows the Scenic Spur Trail to the Rock Creek Falls. Along with the best hikes in Cherokee National Forest . The campground was added in the 1960s and rehabilitated in the mid 1990s. The trail is well-maintained, and there are several benches and picnic tables along the way if you need a rest. When planning your trip, keep in mind that backcountry camping in the Cohutta Wilderness is primitive and requires self-sufficiency. TVA completed its dam on the South Fork Holston River in 1950, creating this 7,580-acre reservoir, which stretches 24 miles east into Virginia. One of the most popular activities in the area is whitewater rafting on the Ocoee River, a thrilling adventure that draws visitors from all over the country. I have all of the Appalachian Trail through the Cherokee National Forest, thus I am familiar with the places you highlighted. Stretching from Chattanooga to Bristol, Cherokee National early proponent to the Appalachian Trail, the Benton MacKaye Trail begins in Pan for gold in the community of Coker Creek. Entirely surrounded by undeveloped national forest land, a If you want to visit all of these scenic overlooks and discover others, you may want to plan a longer trip to the Cherokee area. Some of the safety measures to take include never swimming alone, keeping an eye on children, and avoiding swimming in areas marked as not ideal for swimming. Rent a boat at Lake Ocoee Inn & Marina, or bring your own kayak to enjoy a day on the water. information from Road Trips & Coffee. Boat launches can be found throughout the forest, offering opportunities for boating, kayaking, and canoeing. Located in the heart of the Southern Appalachian Mountains, the Cherokee National Forest is a true wonderland for nature lovers. Lake. Through the brush, you can spot tombstones, many of which are weather from hundreds (yes, really) of years enduring the elements. Along the way, it twists and turns through towering cliffs, churning rapids, and lush forests, making it an ideal destination for kayaking enthusiasts. There are many more trails in this area if you wish to extend your trip. High elevation balds along the Unaka Mountain Range offer spectacular views. Official Website. READ MORE: How to View Thousands of Blooms at the Rhododendron Gardens on Roan Mountain, Tennessee. After a pleasant stroll through the woods, you'll reach the beautiful Hemlock Falls. Leave me a comment below and tell me your experiences at any throughout the loops, and shower facilities. The 7,580-acre South Holston Lake is an excellent Nestled in the forest, this spot offers a delightful mix of serene tranquility and stunning natural beauty. #5 - Laurel Fork Falls via Appalachian Trail. Keep in mind that some of the trails may be closed due to weather conditions or maintenance, so it's always a good idea to check ahead of time. You'll find tables, barbecue grills, and restrooms available on site. The trailhead at the base of the cliffs leads to a 1.5-mile long trail that takes you all the way to the bottom of the falls. It is awesome. The 21-mile John Muir National Recreation Trail , a section of the longer distance Benton MacKaye Trail, meanders along the river. Directions Park information Activity Difficulty Length More filters 1 There is so much to explore and so much to take in; you could spend years adventuring and taking in all the natural beauty around this forest! Overall, exploring the serene and picturesque Hemlock Falls is an absolute must-do activity when visiting the Cherokee National Forest. Visit a national forest. 2800 Ocoee Street N As horseback riding is an outdoor activity, it's essential to check the weather, and dress appropriately. along the southern shore, connecting nearby Johnson City with Boone, North Popular camping areasinclude Parksville andThunder Rock Campgrounds, as wellas Chilhowee Recreation Area. weekend. For those who are new to kayaking, there are plenty of slower-moving sections of the river that are perfect for practicing basic paddle strokes and getting comfortable on the water. 64, Benton, TN | 423-338-3300. This section of the trail ismoderately difficultand crosses the stream several times, providing many opportunities to cool off in the creek. Didnt bring your own boat? Heritage and culture experiences are the primary emphasis in this area. 1h 21m. Asheville Highway, Greeneville, TN | 423-638-4109. 1h 21m. night at this campground is about as peaceful as it can get. Just be sure to come prepared and always respect the natural beauty of the area. Center. It is the largest tract of public land in the State. Visit the waterfalls in Coker Creek Scenic Area and drive along Hiwassee Scenic River on TN 68. In conclusion, rock climbing at Foster Falls is an adventure worth trying for any outdoor enthusiast. In June, experience some of the most prolific Rhododendron bloom in the region. Each of these lakes has their unique features and offers a unique swimming experience. It is also home tothe popular Indian Boundary Recreation Area and the Cherohala Skyway. Cherokee National Forest Ranger Districts The Cherokee National Forest is separated along the eastern border of Tennessee by the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. place to spend a day. This route follows the Scenic Spur Trail to the Rock Creek Falls. South Holston Lake is another exceptional option that offers plenty of swimming opportunities. Whether you're looking for a peaceful day spent by the water or a challenging fishing adventure, Cherokee National Forest has something to offer. If you're planning a trip to the Cherokee National Forest, consider adding whitewater rafting on the Ocoee River to your itinerary. For a real treat, spend a night or two at the Little Oak If you havent planned some time to take in the sights and sounds of fall, then were certain youll be marking your calendar after you read this post. By that association alone, you know what you're getting intodensely forested land, unexpected waterfalls, tremendous views of the . In the 1930s The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) developed the recreation area for day use, constructing two picnic shelters and hiking trails that incorporated native stonework. Visitors . Before you set out to explore the forest, make sure to stop by one of the ranger stations to get a map of the area. Roads are limited, but forty-plus miles of trail access the forest. Appalachian Trail: Carver's Gap to Yellow Mountain Gap. The campground includes $3 day use fee. Bike the 30-mile Tanasi Trail complex and trails at Chilhowee Recreation Area or take a scenic drive along the Ocoee Scenic Byway (US 64 and Forest Road 77). When visiting the Cherokee National Forest lakes, it's essential to practice safety measures to ensure a fun-filled experience. Wildwater is These falls go by several names including: Rock Creek Falls, Rainbow Falls, Clemmer Falls, Rattlesnake Falls, and Falls of the Scenic Spur. three really great day hiking destinations to enjoy. Spend the night at the historic Donley Cabin and check out CCC structures at Tellico Ranger Station and Dam Creek Picnic Area. Camp at the nearby state campground at Gee Creek. The area is known for its diverse populations of wildflowers and a number of waterfalls, including 60-foot fan-shaped Margarette Falls and Sill Branch Falls. The 650,000-acre forest is the largest tract of public land in Tennessee and adjoins other national forests in Virginia, North Carolina and Georgia. passes through Reliance. Cherokee National Forest. The Pigeon River runs through a gap in the Shook Branch Beach is an excellent day trip So if you're looking to escape the hustle and bustle of the city and get back to nature, head to the Cohutta Wilderness for a truly unforgettable camping experience. For those who prefer a more leisurely canoeing experience, the Tellico River offers plenty of calm and scenic areas. Yes, there are numerous historical and cultural sites in Cherokee National Forest including Cades Cove, Ocoee River Gorge, and Tellico Ranger District. on the river. Cherokee National Forest 35 Campgrounds View Official Website EXPLORE THE MAP CAMPING & DAY USE DIRECTIONS Find your next adventure From Big Frog Mountain to Watauga Lake, fifteen different areas offer unique opportunities, activities and experiences across the Cherokee National Forest. The 1,930-acre lake is an excellent day trip destination. This 34-mile trail begins in Abingdon, Virginia and winds through the forest, crossing over creeks and through picturesque small towns. Apart from rock climbing, visitors to Foster Falls can also enjoy hiking and camping in the beautiful surroundings of Cherokee National Forest. The Cherokee National Forest is a beautiful wilderness area located in eastern Tennessee, with stunning landscapes and endless opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts. Up the hill from this ghost townif you can even call it thatis one of the more popular attractions for explorers of the area. The Cherokee National Forest covers over 640,000 acres of scenic beauty in the eastern part of the state, with a section of the famous Appalachian Trail running through it for 70 miles. This area provides opportunities for solitude and backcountry experiences. Lost Corral Campground & Trailhead provides the easiest access to the area. A few miles from the Tellico Ranger Station, Bald River Falls is the most accessible waterfall in the state. If you are looking for an adventure in the great outdoors, then you will want to take a hike on the Appalachian Trail in the Cherokee National Forest of Tennessee. Just below the gardens, Carvers Gap is the meeting Starr Mountain is a popular area of the national forestfor horse riding & camping with nearly 20 miles of trails and a number of roads available for riding. Happy Hiking! This route follows the Scenic Spur Trail to the Rock Creek Falls. Category Filters. The trail offers views of some of the state's most diverse and stunning ecosystems as it continues to meander along the Tennessee-North Carolina borders mountaintops, including the Iron Mountains, Roan Mountain, Unaka Mountains, and the Bald Mountain Recreation Zones. There are several trailheads to access the Appalachian Trail in the Cherokee National Forest. Cutting across the southern portion of Cherokee National Forest is the Ocoee River. facility. For the adventurous souls, swimming in the pool is allowed, but it is advisable to be careful as the water is quite cold and can be swift. Water recreation is abundant in this area, featuring Watauga Lake; the Doe, Elk and Watauga rivers; several streams and seven waterfalls. on official, secure websites. While many of the primary forest roads that crisscross the region are grated and graveled, there are dozens (and were being conservative here) of side roads that can surprise you with steep grades, deep ruts, slick Tennessee mud, and even some minor ledges. From specific parks to National Forests and entire regions, each blog will focus on a particular place that weve personally explored and implore you to follow suit. We were in the pine-oak-heath plant community where it was very dry, with views of the Unaka Mountains. Continue through the national forest into Damascus, Virginia, also known as Trail Town USA and home of the annual Trail Days Festival. The 650,000-acre forest is the largest tract of public land in Tennessee and adjoins other national forests in Virginia, North Carolina and Georgia. Among the many activities that visitors can enjoy in Cherokee National Forest, biking through the forest trails is one of the most popular. includes 27 fully accessible campsites with electric hookups. (423) 476-9700 Public Land RV Park Overnight RV Parking Dump Stations Price. Backyard Terrors Dinosaur Park. Itgenerally follows Bald River through the gorge from a parking area at Bald River Falls located on Forest Road 210 (Tellico River Road) to Forest Road #126 (Bald River Road) near Holly Flats Campground. The Cherokee National Forest is divided into northern and southern sections by the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Additionally, there are several campgrounds in close proximity that offer additional amenities such as camping sites, fishing spots, and hiking trails. the lake with several picnic tables beneath the shade of trees and lots of Two of the United States most visited attractions are easily reached from Western North Carolina: the Great Smoky Mountains National Park and the Blue Ridge Parkway. Chilhowee Group Campground. Location [ edit] This section needs expansion. Cherokee National Forest. Best Views Trails in Cherokee National Forest 12,054 Reviews Explore the most popular views trails in Cherokee National Forest with hand-curated trail maps and driving directions as well as detailed reviews and photos from hikers, campers and nature lovers like you. The Benton MacKaye Trail, a 300-mile scenic trail, At an elevation of 4,680 feet, the Ridge lies under the overlook. This popular tourist attraction features several whitewater rafting companies, incredible TVA infrastructure, unbelievable rapids (depending on the season), and some interesting historyit was here that the whitewater portion of the 1996 Olympics was hosted. Enjoy exploring the same mountains and streams Margaret Doak, Margarette Falls namesake, enjoyed in the early 1920s. Walk 2 miles or 150 miles of the famous Appalachian Trail through forests and high-mountain, grassy meadows replete with more than 20,000 species of plants and animals. If youre looking for a quick hike, there is a one-mile roundtrip hiking trail to the top of Waterrock Knob, which was named after the stream where hunters and farmers collected water. Backbone The river is also home to smallmouth bass, making it a versatile spot for anglers. Make sure you bring sunscreen, hats, and adequate water for hydration. The 43-mile Cherohala Skyway is one of the most beautiful, hidden road trip destinations in the southeast. About 150 miles of the scenic hiking trail passes through Cherokee National Forest between Damascus, Virginia and Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Watauga Ranger Station 4400 Unicoi Drive, Unicoi, TN | 423-735-1500. Recreation Area along the Nolichucky River. From there, take a multi-day backpack trip along the A.T. and Iron Mountain Trail. Over half the lake's shoreline borders Cherokee National Forest, providing stunning views of the Blue Ridge Mountains. Other water-based opportunities include driving along scenic Brush Creek or exploring warm-water Allen Branch or Paint Creek ponds. From here, you can launch your kayak and experience the thrill of paddling through rushing rapids and tranquil stretches of water. The trails in Coker Creek provide a diverse range of terrains, from the smooth and gentle banks of Coker Creek to tougher trails with steep inclines. Be sure to book a Jeep experience and zip lining connected to the .gov website. destination. Begin at Carver's Gap and climb Round Bald. Hello, fellow adventurer, and welcome to our new blog seriesHidden Gems. Share sensitive information only Help me, help you we make a small commission every time an item or piece of gear is purchased after clicking on the links on our GEAR RECOMMENDATIONS pages. The Mosaic Climbing, a company that offers rock climbing tours and classes in the area, has been instrumental in making rock climbing at Foster Falls accessible and safe for people of all skill levels. the dam, Osceola Island has an easy hiking trail that loops around the I typically respond to emails within 24 hours. The physical activity required to navigate the rapids can improve your cardiovascular fitness, strength, and balance. One of the best things about hiking the Appalachian Trail in the Cherokee National Forest is the diversity of terrain you will encounter. The Tellico River is a cold, clear, and fast-flowing river that runs for approximately 52 miles along the southern edge of the Cherokee National Forest. It encompasses an estimated area of 655,598 acres (2,653.11 km 2 ). It is considered moderate and is 4.9 miles roundtrip. The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only one page. The Cherokee National Forest, located in the southeastern United States, is a beloved destination for outdoor enthusiasts seeking breathtaking natural scenery, challenging activities, and unforgettable experiences. Look for rock outcrops, lush wildflower displays and high-elevation mountain balds and spruce-fir forests. If you're looking for a truly rugged wilderness experience, it's hard to beat backcountry camping in the Cohutta Wilderness area of the Cherokee National Forest. A pit stop to see natural splendor at its peak is never out of the way, right? highways and long picnics atop bald mountains. Blue Ridge Parkway Waterfalls Hiking Tour from Asheville. National Park. The 650,000-acre forest is the largest tract of public land in Tennessee and adjoins other national forests in Virginia, North Carolina and Georgia. In conclusion, if you're looking for a perfect place for a picnic in the Cherokee National Forest, then the Bald River Falls is an excellent choice. While youre at it, we suggest you push farther northeast until you reach the steep banks of the Hiawassee River. The lake is also surrounded by numerous picnic areas, making it an excellent spot to spend the day with family and friends. It is also recommended to paddle with a partner, carry a first aid kit, and avoid alcohol or drugs. The trails feature a variety of obstacles such as log hops, rock gardens, and steep descents. In 1988, the 19-mile stretch of US Highway 64/74 between Ocoee and Ducktown was designated the Ocoee Scenic Byway. One activity that has gained a lot of popularity in recent times is rock climbing at Foster Falls. Known for its scenic beauty, the Blue Ridge Parkway is a 469-mile road that runs southwest from Front Royal, Virginia, (where its called the Skyline Drive) along the Blue Ridge Mountain range, ending at the southern gateway to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park near Cherokee.